The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) has said that over 1.1 million adults across Great Britain are now receiving support through Personal Independence Payment (PIP) for more than 85 musculoskeletal conditions. This refers to injuries and disorders affecting the body’s movement or musculoskeletal system, such as muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, discs, and blood vessels.
Arthritis is a broad term with common ones includes osteoarthritis, back pain, rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, osteoporosis, gout, polymyalgia rheumatica, lupus, and ankylosing spondylitis – to name a few.
You can claim for PIP to help with any of these conditions meaning that if you’re over 16 and under State Pension age, it’s woerth checking just in case. PIP – or ADP in Scotland – can help if your ability to work is limited due to your symptoms, you could qualify for ‘new style’ Employment and Support Allowance (ESA).
A successful claim for PIP is currently between £28.70 and £184.30 each week in additional financial support. As the benefit is paid every four weeks, this amounts to between £114.80 and £737.20 every pay period, reports the Daily Record.
In good news, payments are set to rise by 1.7 per cent from April. The average processing time for new PIP claims is 15 weeks, meaning applications submitted before the end of this month could be processed – and back payments issued – by the end of April.
New claims for ADP currently take an average of 10 weeks to process, so a new claim submitted this month could be processed by the end of March. The latest data shows that at the end of October 2024, over one million people were receiving support through PIP for Musculoskeletal conditions.
You can find the full list below of 87 musculoskeletal conditions which can potentially result in financial help such as daily living, mobility needs or both. It is not definitive, so if your condition does not appear, don’t be put off making a claim as an award for PIP or ADP is about how the condition affects you, not the condition itself.
Musculoskeletal Conditions – General
Osteoarthritis |
Osteoarthritis of Hip |
Osteoarthritis of Knee |
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Osteoarthritis of other single joint |
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Primary generalised Osteoarthritis |
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Chronic pain syndrome |
Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) |
Fibromyalgia |
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Pain syndromes – Chronic – Other / type not known |
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Inflammatory arthritis |
Ankylosing spondylitis |
Arthritis – Psoriatic |
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Arthritis – Reactive |
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Inflammatory arthritis – Other / type not known |
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Juvenile chronic arthritis (Still’s disease) |
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Rheumatoid arthritis |
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Crystal deposition disorders |
Crystal deposition disorders – Other / type not known |
Gout |
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Pseudogout |
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Osteonecrosis and osteochondritis |
Osteochondritis |
Osteonecrosis |
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Metabolic and endocrine disorders |
Osteomalacia |
Osteoporosis |
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Other metabolic and endocrine disorders of musculoskeletal system |
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Paget’s disease |
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Rickets |
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Genetic disorders, dysplasias and malformations |
Achondroplasia |
Epiphyseal dysplasia – multiple |
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Genetic disorders, dysplasias and malformations – Other / type not known |
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Hereditary multiple exostosis (diaphyseal aclasis) |
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Hypermobility syndrome |
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Marfan’s syndrome |
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Osteogenesis imperfecta |
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Benign tumours of bone |
Tumours of bone – benign |
Fracture complications |
Compartment syndrome (Volkmann’s ischaemia) |
Fracture complications – Other / type not known |
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Sudek’s atrophy |
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Other generalised musculoskeletal conditions |
Generalised musculoskeletal disease – Other / type not known |
Musculoskeletal Conditions – Regional
Shoulder disorders |
Adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) |
Rotator cuff disorder |
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Shoulder disorders – Other / type not known |
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Shoulder instability |
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Elbow disorders |
Elbow disorders – Other / type not known |
Golfers elbow (medial epicondylitis) |
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Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) |
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Wrist and hand disorders |
Carpal tunnel syndrome |
Dupuytren’s contracture |
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Tendon lesions |
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Tenosynovitis |
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Wrist and hand disorders – Other / type not known |
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Neck disorders |
Cervical disc lesion |
Cervical spondylosis |
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Neck disorders – Other / type not known |
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Whiplash injury |
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Non specific back pain |
Back pain – Non specific (mechanical) |
Specific back pain |
Back pain – Specific – Other / type not known |
Kyphosis |
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Lumbar disc lesion |
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Lumbar spondylosis (OA spine) |
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Schuermann’s disease |
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Scoliosis |
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Spinal stenosis |
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Spondylolisthesis |
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Hip disorders |
Dislocation of the hip – congenital |
Hip disorders – Other / type not known |
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Perthes disease |
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Slipped upper femoral epiphysis |
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Knee disorders |
Bursitis |
Chondromalacia patellae |
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Knee disorders – Other / type not known |
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Ligamentous instability of knee |
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Meniscal lesions |
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Osgood schlatters disease |
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Osteochondritis dissecans |
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Patellar dislocation – Recurrent |
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Ankle and foot disorders |
Ankle and foot disorders – Other / type not known |
Club foot (talipes) |
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Fore foot pain (Metatarsalgia) |
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Hallux valgus /rigidus |
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Amputations |
Amputation – Lower limb(s) |
Amputation – Upper limb(s) |
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Amputations – Upper & Lower limb/s |
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Injuries/fracture/Dislocation |
Abdomen – Injuries/Fracture/Dislocation of |
Lower limb – Injuries/Fracture/Dislocation of |
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Multiple – Injuries/Fracture/Dislocation |
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Pelvis – Injuries/Fracture/Dislocation of |
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Spine – Injuries/Fracture/Dislocation of |
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Thorax – Injury/Fracture/Dislocation of |
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Upper limb – Injury/Fracture/Dislocation of |
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Other regional musculoskeletal disease |
Musculoskeletal disease – Regional / Localised – Other / type not known |
Who is eligible for PIP?
To be eligible for PIP you must have a health condition or disability where you:
You usually need to have lived in the UK for at least two of the last three years and be in the country when you apply.
In addition to what we have outlined above if you get or need help with any of the following because of your condition, you should consider applying for PIP.
- preparing, cooking or eating food
- managing your medication
- washing, bathing or using the toilet
- dressing and undressing
- engaging and communicating with other people
- reading and understanding written information
- making decisions about money
- planning a journey or following a route
- moving around
There are different rules if you are terminally ill, you will find these on the GOV.UK website here.
DWP or Social Security Scotland will assess how difficult you find daily living and mobility tasks. For each task they will look at:
- whether you can do it safely
- how long it takes you
- how often your condition affects this activity
- whether you need help to do it, from a person or using extra equipment
How are PIP and ADP paid?
PIP and ADP are usually paid every four weeks unless you are terminally ill, in which case it is paid weekly. It will be paid directly into your bank, building society or credit union account. ADP is paid at the same rates as PIP.
What are the PIP and ADP payment rates?
You will need an assessment to work out the level of financial help you will receive and your rate will be regularly reviewed to make sure you are getting the right support.
PIP is made up of two components:
Whether you get one or both of these and how much depends on how severely your condition affects you.
You will be paid the following amounts per week depending on your circumstances:
Daily living
Mobility
How you are assessed
You will be assessed by an independent healthcare professional to help the DWP determine the level of financial support, if any, you need, for PIP. Face-to-face consultations for health-related benefits are offered alongside video calls, telephone and paper-based assessments.
It’s important to note that the health professional and DWP decide which type of assessment is best suited for each claimant. You can find out more about DWP PIP assessments here.
How do you make a claim for PIP?
You can make a new claim by contacting the DWP, you will find all the information you need to apply on the GOV.UK website here.
Before you call, you will need:
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your contact details
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your date of birth
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your National Insurance number – this is on letters about tax, pensions and benefits
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your bank or building society account number and sort code
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your doctor or health worker’s name, address and telephone number
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dates and addresses for any time you’ve spent abroad, in a care home or hospital